7th Euro BioMAT 2023 - European Symposium on Biomaterials and Related Areas
Poster
Human foetal osteoblasts (cell line hFOB 1.19) as a model for in vitro testing of Zn-based degradable metallic materials - the influence of different conditions
EJ

Dr. Eva Jablonská

University of Chemistry and Technology, Prague

Jablonská, E. (Speaker)¹; Mrázková, L.¹; Kubásek, J.¹; Paulin, I.²; Lipov, J.¹; Ruml, T.³
¹University of Chemistry and Technology in Prague; ²University of Ljubljana, Prague (Czech Republic); ³University of Chemistry and Technology, Prague (Czech Republic)

In vitro testing is the first important step in the development of new biomaterials. The human foetal osteoblast cell line hFOB 1.19 is a very promising cell model; however, there are vast discrepancies in cultivation protocols, especially in the cultivation temperature and the presence of selection reagent, geneticin (G418). We intended to use hFOB 1.19 for the testing of Zn-based degradable metallic materials. However, the sensitivity of hFOB 1.19 to zinc ions has not yet been studied. Therefore, we compared the toxicity of zinc towards hFOB 1.19 under different conditions and compared it with that of the L929 mouse fibroblast cell line. We also tested the cytotoxicity of three types of Zn-based biomaterials in two types of media. The presence of G418 used as a selection reagent decreased the sensitivity of hFOB 1.19 to Zn2+. hFOB 1.19 were more sensitive to Zn2+ at elevated (restrictive) temperatures. hFOB 1.19 were less sensitive to Zn2+ than L929 (both as ZnCl2 and extracts of alloys). Therefore, the appropriate cultivation conditions of hFOB 1.19 during biomaterial testing should be chosen with caution.

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