6th Euro BioMAT 2021 - European Symposium on Biomaterials and Related Areas
Lecture
06.05.2021
First Steps in Oral Biofilm Formation – the Interplay of Biopolymers in Ad-sorption Processes on Dental Titanium
SE

Swen Ehnert

RPTU Kaiserslautern-Landau

Ehnert, S. (Speaker)¹
¹TU Kaiserslautern
Vorschau
20 Min. Untertitel (CC)

Biofilm formation is a complex phenomenon involving biopolymers and microorganisms. The first step is the formation of a conditioning film by non-specific adsorption of non-microbial components that microbes will later on colonize. Two main components of the conditioning film are proteins and carbohydrates. Here, the adsorption of important salivary proteins (bovine serum albumin (BSA), lysozyme (LYS)) and a polysaccharide (dextran, DEX) on dental titanium have been investigated by a multimethod approach comprising biochemical assays (protein and carbohydrate amounts, lysozyme activity) and surface analytical methods (scanning force microscopy and spec-troscopy, and quartz crystal microbalance). Furthermore, a UV spectrophotometric quantification method was developed to simultaneously determine the total amounts of proteins and polysaccha-rides in the same sample.

Abstract

Abstract

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